Exploration of Identification at Each Phase to Advance Productivity Towards Sustainable Practices
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26877/asset.v7i2.1333Keywords:
sustainable practices, tower crane, cycle time, advance productivityAbstract
This study analyzes the productivity of tower cranes in high-rise building construction projects in Indonesia, focusing on sustainable practices and advanced techniques. The rapid growth of infrastructure has heightened competition in the construction sector, making efficiency essential. Tower cranes are key to accelerating project timelines and reducing costs, but their productivity can differ between theoretical specifications and actual field conditions. Using a quantitative descriptive method, this study compares theoretical productivity based on equipment specifications with direct field observations of the Potain MCT 205 tower crane at a high-rise site. Data on cycle time and lifting volume for work such as column reinforcement and concrete pouring were collected. Results show that theoretical productivity is higher than field observations, with a 40% increase for works and up to a 92% increase per phase. The findings stress the importance of incorporating advanced planning and sustainable practices to optimize productivity, minimize delays, and reduce costs in construction projects
References
[1] R. P. Utari and I. N. Afrida, "Analisis Perbandingan Efisiensi Produktivitas Tower Crane Proyek Pembangunan Apartemen Di Surabaya Barat," Jurnal Rekayasa Infrastruktur HEXAGON, vol. 08, no. 01, pp. 28-43, 2023. [Online]. Available: http://ejurnal.unmuhjember.ac.id/index.php/HEXAGON
[2] B. Anif, Z. Miazwar, R. Sari, and Zaitul, "Construction Project In Indonesia," American Research Journal of Business and Management, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 1-9, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/351195496.
[3] H. D. Prasetyo and J. A. SZS, "Enhancing Bus Body Assembly Efficiency: Comparative Analysis of Ranked Positional Weight and Region Approach at PT. ABC," Advance Sustainable Science, Engineering and Technology, vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 1-8, 2024, doi: 10.26877/asset.v6i4.675.
[4] P. F. Dewi and Z. R. Kamandang, "Optimizing Project Performance by Applying the Crashing Method to Road Construction Project," Advance Sustainable Science, Engineering and Technology, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 1-11, 2023, doi: 10.26877/asset.v5i2.15944.
[5] A. R. Ardiansyah, M. Wijayaningtyas, and Munasih, "Efektifitas Penggunaan Tower Crane Dengan Metode Perbandingan Pada Pembangunan Gedung Publik Di Kota Malang," Student Journal GELAGAR, vol. 5 no. 1, pp. 71-78, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://ejournal.itn.ac.id/index.php/gelagar/article/view/6106/3822
[6] A. B. Listyawan, M. N. Sahid, G. S. Mulyono, and H. K. Fadhlullah, "Analisis Produktivitas Alat Berat Dan Biaya Pekerjaan Pemindahan Tanah Pada Pembangunan RSUD Pondok Aren Tangerang Selatan," dinamika TEKNIK SIPIL, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 8-12, 2021, doi: 10.23917/dts.v14i1.15272.
[7] E. Handayani, "Efisiensi Penggunaan Alat Berat Pada Pekerjaan Pembangunan TPA (Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir) Desa Amd Kec.Muara Bulian Kab.Btanghari," Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 90-95, 2015, doi: 10.33087/jiubj.v15i3.154.
[8] S. Hadi, Alat Berat dan PTM. Deepublish, Yogyakarta 55581: Poliban Press, 2018.
[9] J. Wang, Q. Zhang, B. Yang, and B. Zhang, "Vision-Based Automated Recognition and 3D Localization Framework for Tower Cranes Using Far-Field Cameras," Sensors, vol. 23, no. 10, 2023, doi: 10.3390/s23104851.
[10] A. Manrique, J. Saman, S. Rodriguez, and K. Melendez, "Productivity improvement of tower crane in tall buildings," IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng., vol. 758, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/758/1/012042.
[11] G. J. Velantika, R. Mikhail, K. M. E. Putri, E. D. Widowati, R. Alghiffary, and M. F. Akbari, "Financial Performance Assessment of Flat Buildings Using Life Cycle Cost and Cost–Benefit Analysis," Advance Sustainable Science, Engineering and Technology, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 1-11, 2025, doi: 10.26877/asset.v7i1.1005.
[12] A. Kholil, Alat Berat. Bandung, 40252: PT.Remaja Rosdakarya, 2012.
[13] S. D. Amalia and D. Purwadi, "Analisis Produktivitas Tower Crane Pada Proyek Pembangunan Gedung Tunjungan Plaza 6 Surabaya," Rekayasa Teknik Sipil vol. 01, no. 01, pp. 144-155, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/rekayasa-teknik-sipil/article/view/17692
[14] A. Maddeppungeng, S. Asyiah, D. E. Intari, D. N. Setiawati, R. Ujianto, and A. Gibran, "Tower Crane Productivity Analysis On Apartment Development Projects," Fondasi: Jurnal Teknik Sipil, vol. 13, no. 1, 2024, doi: 10.36055/fondasi.v13i1.24841.
[15] B. Susetyo and M. Sholahuddin, "Productivity Analysis And Factor Affecting Climbing Tower Crane And Tied In Crane On High Rise Building," IJIRSET, vol. 7, no. 6, pp. 7382-7393, 2018, doi: 10.15680/IJIRSET.2018.0706108.
[16] A. A. Setiawan and J. A. Saifuddin, "Analysis of Air Shot Blasting Machine Effectiveness using Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE)," Advance Sustainable Science, Engineering and Technology, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 1-8, 2024, doi: 10.26877/asset.v6i3.582.
[17] F. Z. Sinaga and M. Solikin, "Produktivitas Alat Berat Tower Crane Untuk Pengecoran Pada Pembangunan Gedung (Studi Kasus Proyek Pembangunan Gedung XYZ di Jl. Pemuda)," in Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik Sipil, Surakarta, 2023, vol. VII, 2023, pp. 624-630. [Online]. Available: https://proceedings.ums.ac.id/index.php/sipil/article/view/2772/2735 [
[18] H. Muliawan and A. Nursin, "Optimasi Penempatan Tower Crane terhadap Waktu Siklus pada Proyek X," RekaRacana: Jurnal Teknik Sipil, vol. 08, no. 01, pp. 22-31, 2022, doi: 10.26760/rekaracana.v8i1.22.
[19] R. L. Peurifoy, C. J. Schexnayder, and A. Shapira, Construction Planning, Equipment, And Methods, Seventh Edition ed. New York, NY 10020: Suzanne Jeans, 2006.
[20] R. Chudley and R. Greeno, Building Construction Handbook, Seventh edition ed. Burlington, MA 01803, USA: Elsevier Ltd. , 2008.
[21] S. F. Rostiyanti, Alat Berat Untuk Proyek Konstruksi, 2 ed. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 2008.
[22] L. C. Lien and M. Y. Cheng, "Particle Bee Algorithm for Tower Cranes Layout with Materials Quantity Supply and Demand Optimization," in Proceedings of the 30th ISARC, Montréal, Canada, 2013: I.A.A.R.C, doi: 10.22260/ISARC2013/0007.
[23] M. A. Abdelmegid, K. M. Shawki, and H. Abdel-Khalek, "GA optimization model for solving tower crane location problem in construction sites," Alexandria Engineering Journal, vol. 54, no. 3, pp. 519–526, 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.aej.2015.05.011.
[24] R. A. Pangestu, S. Utoyo, and D. Lydianingtias, "Analisis Penggunaan Tower Crane Untuk Pekerjaan Struktur Pada Proyek One Signature Gallery Surabaya," Jurnal Online Skripsi -Manajemen Rekayasa Konstruksi, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 27-34, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://jurnal.polinema.ac.id/index.php/jos-mrk/article/view/786
[25] R. Amiri, J. Majrouhi Sardroud, and V. Momenaei Kermani, "Decision support system for tower crane location and material supply point in construction sites using an integer linear programming model," Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, vol. 30, no. 4, pp. 1444-1462, 2023, doi: 10.1108/ECAM-06-2021-0517.
[26] M. Komalasari, D. Fardila, D. Dharmawansyah, and E. Kurniati, "Analisis Produktivitas Alat Berat dan Pekerja di Pekerjaan Pengecoran Lantai Spillway pada Proyek Pembangunan Bendungan," Rekayasa Sipil, vol. 17, no. 03, pp. 260-265, 2023, doi: 10.21776/ub.rekayasasipil.2023.017.03.5.
[27] G. W. Subagyo and R. Tjondro, "Analisis Produktivitas Tower Crane (Studi Kasus Proyek Bintaro Jaya Xchange Tahap II, Tangerang Selatan)," CESD, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 108-118, 2021, doi: 10.25105/cesd.v4i2.12510.
[28] K. Jihun and H. Youngki, "Productivity Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Works and Tower Crane Working Ratio for High-rise Apartment Buildings," KJCEM, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 055-056, 2021, doi: 10.6106/KJCEM.2021.22.1.055.
[29] S. H. Kosmatka, B. Kerkhoff, and W. C. Panarese, Design and Control of Concrete Mixtures Skokie, Illinois, USA: Portland Cement Association, 2003.
[30] Asiyanto, Manajemen Alat Berat Untuk konstruksi. Jakarta: Pradnya Paramita, 2008.
[31] A. Maddeppungeng, S. Asyiah, D. E. Intari, B. I. Hakim, and D. N. Setiawati, "Analysis Of Heavy Equipment Productivity Tower Crane In The Construction Project Of Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin State Islamic University Building," Fondasi: Jurnal Teknik Sipil, vol. 12, no. 2, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/jft/issue/view/1349
[32] POTAIN MCT 205, https://cranemarket.com/specification-34278, 2024.
[33] SNI 7656:2012, "Tata cara pemilihan campuran untuk beton normal, beton berat dan beton massa," 2012. [Online]. Available: https://www.ocw.upj.ac.id/files/Textbook-CIV-203-SNI-7656-2012-Mix-Design.pdf