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ETERNAL: English Teaching Journal maintains the integrity of the scholarly record. Published articles are not altered silently; any change after publication is made transparently through the notices below, following COPE Retraction Guidelines.
| Notice | When it is used |
|---|---|
| Erratum | To correct a significant error introduced by the journal during production (e.g., typesetting, author name, affiliation). |
| Corrigendum | To correct a significant error made by the authors that affects the publication record or interpretation, but does not invalidate the main findings. |
| Expression of Concern | Issued when there is inconclusive evidence of misconduct or an investigation is ongoing. |
| Retraction | When findings are unreliable (due to misconduct or honest error), or the article involves plagiarism, duplicate publication, unethical research, or infringement of copyright. |
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The manuscript that submitted into this journal publissed licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.